Kültürel değişim bağlamında Alevi toplumunda Türk halk inançları (Küçükçekmece ilçesi örneği)

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Thesis Type: Postgraduate

Institution Of The Thesis: Ondokuz Mayis University, Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü, Türk Dili ve Edebiyatı Anabilim Dalı, Turkey

Approval Date: 2017

Thesis Language: Turkish

Student: MEHMET ŞAHİN

Supervisor: Bekir Şişman

Open Archive Collection: AVESIS Open Access Collection

Abstract:

Since 1950th the resettlement cases have begun and with this it has also begun the urbanization, where Alevi people came in touch with urbanized concepts. Within this process of urbanization and urbanized living also the cultural changes came forward, where Turkish people had faith in the context which they could take and had to be studied. Cultural elements came up in social and physical environments and people could still live their life. The change of the social and physical society also changed their faith in practice and affected also their belief. The alteration of this ambiance effect was that all of the people resettled together into the same villages, streets or districts where they moved on together with the same shared feelings. They tried to create the same social surrounding individually in the cities, because against the physical environment they were helpless and also their faith began to change and was also forgotten. This study shows off how the faith of the Alevi-folks changed and was transformed into the cities and lets you know how the general situation was. In the folk´s faith there were regional differences and those were the reasons why the with Tokat Alevi society spread up in different districts and within this study the aim was to demonstrate this and aksi this study is limited area where in Küçükçekmece. Referring to the cultural changes in the Alevi society the Turkish folk´s faith in connection with change and transformation was researched within this study and what effects about urbanization were caused. With the urbanization also the education changed and increased health facilities, economic activities and the physical environment also changed the faith of the folk which was practised and so the level of information increased. 100 of the 754 faith types failed and could not be kept alive because of the physical and social change. In the practice folk´s faith couldn´t be applied as it was mentioned in the previous points above but the knowledge of the folk´s faith was protected for its existence and is still kept alive in the mind of the people as it is a part of the past. The faith of the folk is deeply affecting the human psychology and it has been determined that there were no highly changes. Key Words: Alevi, folk faith, urbanization, urbanized, cultural change,