A combined experimental (XRD, FT-IR, and UV-Vis) and DFT computational studies on (E)-N-[4-bromo-2-(trifluromethoxy) phenyl]-1-(5-nitrothiophen-2-yl) methanimine


TANAK H., Kocak F., Ağar E.

MOLECULAR PHYSICS, vol.114, no.2, pp.197-212, 2016 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 114 Issue: 2
  • Publication Date: 2016
  • Doi Number: 10.1080/00268976.2015.1090636
  • Journal Name: MOLECULAR PHYSICS
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Page Numbers: pp.197-212
  • Keywords: Schiff base, DFT, FT-IR, NLO, MEP, NONLINEAR-OPTICAL PROPERTIES, DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY, SCHIFF-BASE COMPLEXES, MOLECULAR-STRUCTURE, EQUILIBRIUM GEOMETRIES, ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY, VIBRATIONAL-SPECTRA, EXCITATION-ENERGIES, ACETYLENIC KETONES, MANNICH-BASES
  • Ondokuz Mayıs University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

(E)-N-[4-bromo-2-(trifluromethoxy)phenyl]-1-(5-nitrothiophen-2-yl)methanimine, an organic Schiff base compound has been synthesised and characterised by FT-IR, UV-Vis, and X-ray single-crystal determination. The molecular geometry from X-ray experiment in the ground state has been compared using the density functional theory (DFT)/B3LYP with the 6-311++G(d,p) basis set. The calculated results show that the DFT can well reproduce the crystal structure, and the calculated frequencies show good agreement with experimental values. The TD-DFT calculations were carried out using the B3LYP and CAM-B3LYP functionals with the 6-311++G(d,p) basis set to determine the maximum absorbtion wavelength of the UV-Vis spectra for the title compound. In addition, solvent effects on the excitation energies were computed through the integral equation formalism of the polarisable continuum model (IEF-PCM). The energetic and chemical reactivity behaviours of the title compound in solvent media have been examined using the B3LYP method with the 6-311++G(d,p) basis set by applying the IEF-PCM model. The non-linear optical properties are also addressed theoretically. According to the results, the title compound shows non-zero, the first hyperpolarisability value revealing second-order non-linear optic behaviour. Besides, DFT calculations of the molecular electrostatic potential, natural bond orbital analysis, and thermodynamic properties were also performed at B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p) level of theory.