Endoscopic Untethering of Tight Filum Terminate: An Operative Technique


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Okay O., Dalgic A., Yildirim A. E., Ucer M., Uckun O., Baydin Ş. S., ...Daha Fazla

TURKISH NEUROSURGERY, sa.1, ss.73-75, 2021 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Basım Tarihi: 2021
  • Doi Numarası: 10.5137/1019-5149.jtn.29771-20.2
  • Dergi Adı: TURKISH NEUROSURGERY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, EMBASE, MEDLINE
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.73-75
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Minimally invasive, Endoscopy, Tethered cord, Filum terminale, TETHERED CORD
  • Açık Arşiv Koleksiyonu: AVESİS Açık Erişim Koleksiyonu
  • Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

AIM: To demonstrate the various technical advantages of minimally invasive endoscopic untethering of tight filum terminale for the treatment of tethered cord syndrome (TCS). MATERIAL and METHODS: In five pediatric cases of TCS, we performed untethering by using the endoscopic technique. The age of the patients were 6, 7, 8, 9, and 12 years old. We used a nasal speculum of the transsphenoidal approach during the endoscopic surgical procedure. RESULTS: All the procedures were performed uneventfully, except for one case with a split cord malformation that showed neurologic deterioration caused by excision of the diastematomyelic fibrous septum at the thoracic level (unrelated to the endoscopic procedure at the L5-S1 level). This patient was referred to a rehabilitation clinic 5 days after surgery and showed significant improvement by the third postoperative month. The other four patients were discharged 1 day after the operation. CONCLUSION: Endoscopic release of filum terminale is a safe technique especially if it is performed with neuromonitoring. This technique may shorten the length of hospital stay and reduce perioperative blood loss. However, futher studies with a larger number of patients and long-term follow-up are needed.