Seroprevalance of Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C and Hepatitis D in Children Between 0-18 Years of Age Attenting to Our Hospital


Duran F., Kaya A., Zararsiz A., Şahin İ. O., Aldemir B. A., Bostanci P. K., ...Daha Fazla

JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC INFECTION, cilt.11, sa.1, ss.1-6, 2017 (ESCI, Scopus, TRDizin) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 11 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2017
  • Doi Numarası: 10.5578/ced.201706
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC INFECTION
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI), Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1-6
  • Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Objective: Detection of seroprevalence and possible transmission routes of hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV) and hepatitis D virus (HDV) in children between the ages of 0 and 18 accepted our hospital due to any complaints. Material and Methods: From blood taken from 208 patients that accepted to our hospital children's policlinics due to any complaint, serology of Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C (HBsAg, anti-HBs, anti-HBC IgG, anti-HBC IgM, anti-HCV) via chemiluminescent microparticle immunoassay (CMIA) method and serology of hepatitis D (anti-HDV) via enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method were examined. Results: The anti-HBS positivity was 68.3%, HBsAg positivity was 0.0%, anti-HBc IgG positivity was 0.5% and anti-HBc IgM pasitivity was 0.0% in a total of 208 patient group. The status of hepatitis B immunization was found as 100% according to the our questionnaire. Conclusion: When the results of our study were evaluated, seroprevalance of anti-HBs was higher than the average of Turkey, seroprevalance of HBsAg, anti-HDV total and anti-HCV were lower than the average of Turkey. Compaigns about vaccination and transmission routes and public awareness activities should continue.