Spinoza’da Düşünce, İnanç ve İfade Hürriyeti Bağlamında Din-Devlet İlişkisi

AKDEMİR F.

BIJOB BEYTULHIKME INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHILOSOPHY, cilt.13, sa.3, ss.316-338, 2023 (ESCI) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 13 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2023
  • Doi Numarası: 10.29228/beytulhikme.69091
  • Dergi Adı: BIJOB BEYTULHIKME INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHILOSOPHY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI), Central & Eastern European Academic Source (CEEAS), Index Islamicus, Philosopher's Index, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.316-338
  • Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Spinoza is a man who attracts attention in the history of philosophy and philosophical thought mainly with his monistic ontology and pantheistic theology. However, he is also an important doctrinaire of moral and politic. Especially in his political teaching, it can be said that he has special and original views on freedom of thought and expression and the relationship between religion and the state that transcend the boundaries of his era, and that he is an important defender of democracy and freedom of thought in his era. However, due to the fact that his ontological and theological views were brought to the forefront in his philosophy, his views on morality and politics seem to have been somewhat left in the background and ignored. In this work, Spinoza's views on both freedom of thought and expression and the relationship between religion and the state are tried to be discussed in the context of his general philosophy.