SPORDA ŞİKE, TEŞVİK VE YOLSUZLUKLARIN BAŞLANGICI ÜZERİNE DÜŞÜNCELER


Ermiş A., Ermiş E., İmamoğlu O.

The Journal of Academic Social Science, cilt.11, sa.141, ss.50-57, 2023 (Hakemli Dergi)

Özet

The aim of this study is to investigate the issue according to the available information and documents on the beginning of match-fixing, incentives and corruption in sports. A literature review was conducted. From the beginning of the ancient games, match-fixing, cheating and corruption started in sports. Bribe payers and recipients were fined when caught. Fines were used under the control of priests. Sculptures were made with these fines. According to current information and documents, match-fixing and corruption started in sports in ancient Greece and in the Olympics. Although agreements were generally made between the athletes, coaches, managers, referees and even the relatives of the athletes were also involved in match-fixing and cheating. Trying to prevent match-fixing athletes by writing their names on the inscriptions suggests that this situation was very common at that time. Perhaps the reason for banning the ancient Olympics is not just the nude competition of the Greeks, as stated, but the unavoidable immorality and corruption in sports.