ASSESSMENT OF PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND SENSORY QUALITY OF BEEF PATTIES FORMULATED WITH PENNYROYAL (Mentha pulegium L.) POWDER


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GULİYEVA F., TURHAN S.

GIDA, vol.46, no.3, pp.739-750, 2021 (Peer-Reviewed Journal) identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 46 Issue: 3
  • Publication Date: 2021
  • Doi Number: 10.15237/gida.gd21011
  • Journal Name: GIDA
  • Journal Indexes: TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Page Numbers: pp.739-750
  • Ondokuz Mayıs University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

The present study was conducted to evaluate the physicochemical and sensory quality of beef pattiescontaining different levels of pennyroyal powder (PP) during storage at 4 °C for up to 9 days. The PP wasadded to patties at 0.75, 1.5, 2.25, and 3.0% levels and compared to negative (without PP) and positivecontrols (0.01% propyl gallate). The PP addition decreased the protein content and increased the ash content(P <0.05). The PP inclusion improved cooking loss, but negatively affect the hardness and overallacceptability (P <0.05). However, overall acceptability scores of patties containing up to 1.5% PP weresimilar to the negative and positive controls (P >0.05). The PP incorporation improved the pH, lipid, andcolor stability during the storage period (P <0.05). Thus, the inclusion of 1.5% PP could be recommendedto retard the lipid and color oxidation of patties with minimal compositional, textural, and sensory changes.