The Effects of Music, White Noise, and Ambient Noise on Sedation and Anxiety in Patients Under Spinal Anesthesia During Surgery
JOURNAL OF PERIANESTHESIA NURSING, vol.29, no.5, pp.418-426, 2014 (SCI-Expanded, SSCI, Scopus)
- Publication Type: Article / Article
- Volume: 29 Issue: 5
- Publication Date: 2014
- Doi Number: 10.1016/j.jopan.2014.05.008
- Journal Name: JOURNAL OF PERIANESTHESIA NURSING
- Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus
- Page Numbers: pp.418-426
- Keywords: music, white noise, ambient noise, patient anxiety, PREOPERATIVE ANXIETY, CONTROLLED-TRIAL, OPERATING-ROOM, PERIOPERATIVE MUSIC, PAIN, REQUIREMENTS, INCREASES
- Ondokuz Mayıs University Affiliated: Yes
Abstract
Purpose: To compare effects of music, white noise, and ambient (background) noise on patient anxiety and sedation.