Investigation on the effect of complex formation on prominent high static/ dynamic first and second hyperpolarizability of Co(II) complex including 4-chloro-Pyridine-2-Carboxylic acid


Simsek M., Tamer O., Dege N., Avci D., Atalay Y.

MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING, cilt.188, 2025 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 188
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.mssp.2024.109179
  • Dergi Adı: MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, PASCAL, Applied Science & Technology Source, Chemical Abstracts Core, Chimica, Communication Abstracts, Compendex, Computer & Applied Sciences, INSPEC, Metadex
  • Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Nonlinear optical (NLO) materials with promising first- and second-order hyperpolarizabilities play a crucial role in the fields of electronics and optoelectronics. For the metal-organic coordination complexes, the logical selection of an appropriate ligand and metal ion is vital in designing such materials to enhance their NLO response. In this study, a novel Co(II) complex, including 4-Chloro-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid ligand, was synthesized. The crystal structure and spectroscopic properties were determined by XRD, FT-IR, and UV-Vis spectroscopies. B3LYP and CAM-B3LYP level calculations demonstrated that there is a strong electronic absorption band at 356 nm, originating from the metal-ligand charge transfer (MLCT) transfer in the UV-Vis spectrum. Both XRD and FTIR data demonstrated that the Co(II) complex has a distorted octahedral coordination geometry. The calculations of static and frequency-dependent alpha, beta, and gamma at frequencies of w = 0.0856252 a.u (7 = 532 nm) and w = 0.0428126 au. (7 = 1064 nm) for 4Clpca and Co(II) complex have been also carried out using B3LYP and CAMB3LYP levels. The dc-Kerr effect gamma(-w; w,0,0) and SHG gamma(-2w; w,w,0) parameters for Co(II) complex calculated as 329.59 x 10-36 and 433.93 x 10-36 esu are found as dramatically higher those for single pca ligand (6.0267 x 10-36 and 163.70 x 10-36 esu). So, a significant increase was detected in the parameters of frequency-dependent alpha (-w; 0), beta(-w; w,0), and gamma (-w; w,0,0) with complex formation.